Cat Behavior Problems: Solutions and Prevention Guide for 2026

Behavioral issues are the leading reason cats are surrendered to shelters, yet most stem from natural feline instincts expressed inappropriately rather than true disorders. By understanding the why behind the behavior and providing suitable outlets, you can transform problems into manageable, acceptable actions. This comprehensive guide for 2026 addresses the most common challenges with practical, effective solutions.

Inappropriate Scratching

Understanding Why Cats Scratch

Scratching is a normal, instinctive behavior that serves multiple essential functions:

• Claw Maintenance: Removes the dead outer nail sheath.
• Scent Marking: Deposits pheromones from paw pads to claim territory.
• Visual Marking: Creates visible territorial markers.
• Stretching: Provides a full-body stretch for muscles and tendons.
• Stress Relief: Acts as an emotional and physical outlet.

Problem: Scratching Furniture

Immediate Solutions:

Make Furniture Unappealing:

• Apply double-sided sticky tape to favored spots.
• Place aluminum foil (many cats dislike the texture).
• Use plastic carpet runners with the pointed side up.
• Try citrus-scented or commercial deterrent sprays (e.g., Sentry, Bitter Apple).

Provide Appealing Alternatives:

• Position sturdy scratching posts directly next to the targeted furniture.
• Match your cat's material preference (sisal, carpet, cardboard).
• Ensure posts are tall and stable enough for a full stretch without wobbling.
• Offer both vertical and horizontal options.
• Entice use by rubbing catnip or silver vine on new posts.

Correction Techniques:

• Interrupt unwanted scratching with a sharp noise (a clap or "eh-eh").
• Immediately redirect your cat to an appropriate scratching surface.
• Reward and praise any use of the scratching post.
• Never punish physically, as this creates fear and damages trust.

Long-Term Prevention:

• Trim nails every 2-3 weeks.
• Consider Soft Paws nail caps (last 4-6 weeks).
• Establish multiple scratching stations throughout your home.
• Consistently use reward-based training.

Product Recommendations for 2026